Introduction to Allianz Arena
Introduction
Architects:
Herzog & de Meuron
Location:
Munich / Germany
The
Allianz Arena, opened in 2005, was designed purely as a football stadium.
The architecturally unique arena was constructed in under three years. Read on
for comprehensive facts and figures about the state-of-the-art stadium in the
heart of Europe.
Construction dates
Foundation stone laid on 21 October 2002
Handover
from Alpine Bau GmbH completed on 30 April 2005
Construction cost
€340 million
Capacity
Total: 75,000 seats (during national games)
Standing area : total 15,930 (9,136
in the South and 6,794 in the North Stands)
Capacity during International Games:
70,000 (no standing areas)
Arena & Esplanade dimensions
Stadium dimensions: 258 m x 227 m x 52 m (gross figure)
7
levels
Admeasurement:
840 m
Façade
and roof: 66,500 m² in total, comprising 2,784 inflated panels
Roof
area: 38,000 m²
Façade:
28,500 m²
Source - Allianz Arena
More information
Designed by the Swiss architects Jacques Herzog and Pierre de
Meuron, the stadium offers space for 66,000 spectators. Equipped with a range
of gastronomic and themed experiences, a day-care center, shops selling fan
merchandise, office and conference rooms as well as a large media area, it has
the feel of a small town. FEATURES – Smooth exterior with diamond-shaped
translucent cladding.
The membranes on the roof and exterior are self-cleaning, continuously ventilated and weigh only a thirtieth of the amount glass weighs. – The translucent exterior can be lit up with 4,000 specially developed red, blue and white lights. – Seamless multi-storey car park construction on a surface area of 240 x 140 m.
The membranes on the roof and exterior are self-cleaning, continuously ventilated and weigh only a thirtieth of the amount glass weighs. – The translucent exterior can be lit up with 4,000 specially developed red, blue and white lights. – Seamless multi-storey car park construction on a surface area of 240 x 140 m.
Source - Arch 20
Total concrete used during stadium construction: 120,000 m³
Total
concrete used for the parking garage: 85,000 m³
Total
steel used during stadium construction: 22,000 tonnes
Total
steel used for the parking garage: 14,000 tonnes
It is optimum building techniques and logistic
processes as well as the highest quality construction itself that determine the
success of such an image project. We have set this demanding challenge
ourselves as we wanted to construct an arena full of superlatives and won the
project against 28 internationally renowned applicants. This project is a
milestone in the company’s development. The most modern and architecturally
striking football arena in Europe was built in just 30 months.
Source - Allianz Arena
Materials
Widely known for its exterior of inflated ETFE
plastic panels, it is the first stadium in the world with a full colour
changing exterior.